Varicose veins symptoms in women treatment

How to treat varicose veins on women in women

Beautiful legs are the subject of female pride.But varicose veins on the legs of women spoils not only the appearance, but worsens the quality of life.To say goodbye to this disease means to regain attractiveness and health.Varicosis in women is a pathological expansion of the vessels of the legs with a decrease in their elasticity.

Signs

• External visualization of blood vessels on the hips, legs.First in the form of a capillary mesh, then a pronounced pattern.In the development of the disease, convex winding veins appear;
• Legs in the legs during a long walk;
• Bluish skin tint over the protruding veins;
• Knees swell, feet by the end of the day;
• Boys the muscles of the legs in a dream.

The severity of the symptoms of varicose veins depends on the stage of the disease:

• 1st stage, initial - signs of the disease are weakly expressed, evening swelling of the legs, the aching nature of pain, are observed;
• 2 stages - capillary drawings, vascular stars, small nodules of veins are visible on the surface of the skin.Night cramps, burning in the vessels join the severity in the legs;
• Stage 3 - swelling becomes pronounced, vascular pattern - bright, painful sensations are obsessive, prevent a woman from living a full life;
• The 4th stage is characterized by changes in the color and condition of the skin of the legs.She cracks, peels, darkens in the ankle area.The nodules of the veins form, as it were, clusters, become sensitive to damage.Perhaps the formation of ulcers on the legs - this is already with a neglected disease, which flows into more complex forms of vascular pathology.

At about the third stage of varicose veins, such a dangerous phenomenon as refluxes arises - this is the reverse course of blood from large veins to small vessels.Such confusion in the blood circulation even more tightly shakes the vascular system, accelerates the development of varicose veins.

Causes

Women are subject to varicose veins by 3 times more than men.Moreover, statistics claim that girls above 170 cm suffer from varicose veins of the legs more often than stunted.This is due to the ability of a person to walk on his feet.Animals do not have such a problem.

However, the manifestation of varicose veins is associated with the role of provoking factors:

1. Genetic predisposition to varicose veins. Features of the structure of the body, cells of the body and blood vessels in particular are transmitted with inheritance genes.If mother or grandmother suffered from varicose veins on her legs, then with a probability of 99% their daughter and granddaughter will experience the same;
2. Hormonal background violation. In women, hormonal malfunctions often occur, then for physiological reasons, then due to female diseases.And hormones affect the condition of the vascular wall.Venous expansion on the legs in pregnant women is common;
3. Inflammation in women in the genitals. They violate the hormonal balance, lead to arterial blood in veins with high pressure.Veins expand, nodes arise;
4. Stress, nervous shocks. Affect the activity of the central nervous system, lower the tone of the vascular wall, expand the vessels;
5. Work on the legs. Teachers, cooks, hairdressers, sellers, waiters, guides are subject to varicose of the legs;
6. Sedentary work. Provokes blood stagnation in the legs;
7. Sitting the leg on the leg. Favorite female pose, as a result of which blood vessels are squeezed, blood circulation of the legs is disturbed;
8. Severe physical exertion. The lifting of weights sharply increases the pressure in the peritoneum, which is reported by the veins of the legs.The walls of the vessels are stretched, and with a systematic state, they no longer return to normal.Women are engaged in hard work in production, in the household, playing sports.
9. Elderly age. It is a normal physiological cause of vascular changes.

These are not all reasons.Affects smoking and excess weight.Shoes with a heel above 5 cm also leads to a violation of normal blood circulation, the nutrition of capillaries, to stagnation of blood in the veins of the legs.

Treatment

For the treatment of varicose veins, women come to a phlebologist or vascular surgeon.It is clear that the sooner you go to the doctor, the sooner the recovery will come.After an external inspection, the specialist appoints examinations:

Ultrasound of the veins - allows you to identify the stage of varicose veins, the degree of vascular expansion, their gaps, detect blood clots and hemodynamic disturbances;

Venography with contrast agent - accurately assesses the state of blood vessels, determines the presence of blood clots, tumors;

Duplex scanning - allows you to make a color three -dimensional image of veins, gives information wider than a traditional ultrasound.

Varicose veins on the legs have several methods of therapy:

1. Surgical intervention is a radical treatment of the last stages of varicose veins.From the 90s until recently, phlebectomy was used, a rather traumatic operation on the veins.She was replaced by high -tech operations with small cuts or in general only punctures.The essence of the interventions in the removal of the affected area of the vein, the restoration of the valve and blood flow.
2. Sclerotherapy - the introduction of a special substance into the veins, which glues the vessel, promotes its absorption.Sick veins disappear, the bloodstream continues healthy.There are no relapses of varicose veins in this area.
3. Medicines - tablets for oral administration, ointment, gels from varicose veins.External products are used in the initial and first stage of the disease.The common components in them are heparin, horse chestnut extract and red grape leaves, campara, menthol.Peroral drugs prevent blood clots, thin the blood, relieve inflammation, swelling.
4. Compression underwear - tights and stockings of a special structure unloading the legs, contribute to normalizing blood flow, and serve as weakened vessels with a frame.Used for prevention and treatment at all stages of varicose veins, until trophic ulcers appear.Knitwear should be worn constantly, it can be of different densities, models.Even stockings with an openwork top are made.

They treat varicose veins in women and laser (with the expansion of internal veins), and pneumo with a massager, and leeches.

How to deal with varicose veins

At home, the treatment of veins is effective at the first stages of varicose veins, when the vessels can be restored and stopped.

To find out how to treat varicose veins on the legs of women, we turn to the recipes of herbalists.

• Lners from apple and wormwood.The grass is diluted with kefir to the state of the paste, the apples are poured for 3 hours with boiling water, crushed, connected to wormwood.The mixture is applied to the bandage, the compress is placed on the area affected by varicose veins.
• A decoction of nettle.Ture 20 g of fresh young nettle, pour a glass of boiling water.Strain in an hour, drink 3 times a day.
• Garlic ointment.Grated garlic is connected to butter in a ratio of 1: 2.The ointment is applied to the skin before bedtime, covered with parchment, bandage.It was washed off in the morning.
• Burdock applications.Heat the leaves of the burdock a little, applying to the hot kettle, wrap your legs in places of varicose veins, fix with bandages, sleep like that all night.On the third procedure, significant improvements to well -being come, the vessels gain a tone.
• Muscular nut tincture.Pour 100 g of ground walnut into a bottle of 0.5l vodka.Leave for 10 days, periodically shaking.Take a teaspoon 3 times a day half an hour before meals.The disease will retreat in a couple of months.
• Rubbing from Kalanchoe.Put fresh Kalanchoe leaves in a half -liter jar, crush to fill half the container.Add vodka to the edges.Strain in a week.The resulting mixture is processed legs every day for a month.
• Infusion of horse chestnut.Place the skin and chopped chestnut nuclei in a jar of 3 liters, pour the other half of the jar with vodka or alcohol.After a month, you can rub your legs with tincture.Also taken inside a teaspoon 3 times a day.

In addition to herbs, some everyday products are also successfully used to strengthen the vascular wall and treat the legs.

Apple vinegar has external and internal use.In the first case, it is recommended to rub vinegar into the places of manifestation of varicose veins 2 times a day, apply compresses, make foot baths.To take 30 ml of vinegar, mix with a half teaspoon of honey, drink on an empty stomach in the morning and at night.

It is also worth trying lotions for surface vessels from fresh potatoes, beetroot kvass, honey compresses, and tea from carrots.

Treatment of varicose veins with folk remedies can be included in the complex of therapeutic measures.But surgery is not able to replace surgery with significant damage to the vessels.

Shoots at the feet, falls into the heart

What is the dangerous of varicose veins of the legs is its complications.If you do not pay proper attention to the disease and not stop its development, it can develop into thrombophlebitis, thromboembolia, trophic ulcers and blood vessels.

Ulcers appear in the lower part of the lower leg, begin with irritation and eczema.With advanced ulcers, there is an infection of blood, gangrene.Even if it does not reach amputation, a complete recovery is no longer possible.

Thrombophlebitis is dangerous with a thrombus that came off and hit it through the vessels into the lungs or heart.This complication will lead to death.

Blashing veins can lead to large blood loss.The effect of varicose veins on the heart is not exaggerated.Indeed, as a result of impaired hemodynamics, blood thickening occurs, the entire cardiovascular system suffers, the load on the heart increases.There is a risk of heart failure, stroke.

Fortunately, women are still more attentive than men to their health, so it comes to extreme cases of the varicose veins.

Prevention of vascular expansion

With varicose veins, women live a full active life.The main thing is to prevent the development of the disease:

1. We will have to abandon close fashionable shoes with a high heel, tight -fitting clothes;
2. Control the pose in a sitting position so that the legs are not on each other;
3. Get rid of excess weight, move more - swim, run, walk;
4. Do not lift the severity more than 6 kg;
5. With a long stay on the legs, roll the leg from the heel to the toe, stimulating the microcirculation of the blood;
6. In the evening, lying in bed, put the pillow under your feet, let them be “on top” for some time, blood flow will restore;
7. Refuse hot bath and bath, high temperature expands the vessels;
8. Drink at least 2 liters of pure water per day;
9. Follow your vessels when taking hormonal contraception;
10. Get rid of bad habits - smoking and alcohol;
11. Regularly wear compression knitwear to support blood vessels;
12. Use venotonic gels, folk remedies for rubbing and compresses.

Beautiful legs are healthy legs.For a woman, these concepts are equivalent.In your power to extend your youth and attractiveness - prevent varicose veins, take care of your vessels, and they will thank you!